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Results for "

cellular responses

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Akt (1) Bacterial (4) Biochemical Assay Reagents (2) Endogenous Metabolite (26) Epigenetic Reader Domain (1) Fluorescent Dye (1) GCGR (1) HBV (2) Interleukin Related (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (8) JNK (1) MAP4K (1) MEK (1) MMP (1) Neuropeptide Y Receptor (1) NF-κB (1) p38 MAPK (1) Phospholipase (1) RAR/RXR (1) SARS-CoV (1) STING (5) TNF Receptor (2) Toll-like Receptor (TLR) (4)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (11) Cardiovascular Disease (4) Endocrinology (2) Infection (3) Inflammation/Immunology (18) Metabolic Disease (23) Neurological Disease (6)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Screening Libraries

Fluorescent Dye

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Inhibitory Antibodies

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-B0389S10

D-Glucose-13C Glucose-¹³C; D-(+)-Glucose-¹³C; Dextrose-¹³C	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Glucose- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S8

D-Glucose-d1-4 Glucose-d₁-4; D-(+)-Glucose-d₁-4; Dextrose-d₁-4	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Glucose-d-44 is the deuterium labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S7

D-Glucose-d1-3 Glucose-d₁-3; D-(+)-Glucose-d₁-3; Dextrose-d₁-3	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Glucose-d-33 is the deuterium labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S6

D-Glucose-d7 Glucose-d₇; D-(+)-Glucose-d₇; Dextrose-d₇	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Glucose-d₇7 is the deuterium labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-130210

Oxonol V

Fluorescent Dye Others

Oxonol V is a slow-response sensitive probe for measuring cellular membrane potential.

Oxonol V	Fluorescent Dye	Others
Oxonol V is a slow-response sensitive probe for measuring cellular membrane potential.

HY-B0389S5

D-Glucose-d2 Glucose-d₂; D-(+)-Glucose-d₂; Dextrose-d₂	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Glucose-d₂2 is the deuterium labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S3

D-Glucose-d1-1 Glucose-d₁-1; D-(+)-Glucose-d₁-1; Dextrose-d₁-1	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Glucose-d-11 is the deuterium labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S14

D-Glucose-13C2 Glucose-¹³C₂; D-(+)-Glucose-¹³C₂; Dextrose-¹³C₂	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Glucose- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S4

D-Glucose-d1-2 Glucose-d₁-2; D-(+)-Glucose-d₁-2; Dextrose-d₁-2	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Glucose-d1-2 is the deuterium labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S2

D-Glucose-d12-1 Glucose-d₁₂-1; D-(+)-Glucose-d₁₂-1; Dextrose-d₁₂-1	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Glucose-d₁₂-12 is the deuterium labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S11

D-Glucose-13C-1 Glucose-¹³C-1; D-(+)-Glucose-¹³C-1; Dextrose-¹³C-1	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Glucose- ¹³C-1 is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S12

D-Glucose-13C-2 Glucose-¹³C-2; D-(+)-Glucose-¹³C-2; Dextrose-¹³C-2	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Glucose- ¹³C-2 is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S16

D-Glucose-13C-4 Glucose-¹³C-4; D-(+)-Glucose-¹³C-4; Dextrose-¹³C-4	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Glucose- ¹³C-4 is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S18

D-Glucose-13C3-1 Glucose-¹³C₃-1; D-(+)-Glucose-¹³C₃-1; Dextrose-¹³C₃-1	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Glucose- ¹³C₃-1 is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S17

D-Glucose-13C-5 Glucose-¹³C-5; D-(+)-Glucose-¹³C-5; Dextrose-¹³C-5	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Glucose- ¹³C-5 is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S15

D-Glucose-13C2-4 Glucose-¹³C₂-4; D-(+)-Glucose-¹³C₂-4; Dextrose-¹³C₂-4	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Glucose- ¹³C₂-4 is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S13

D-Glucose-13C-3 Glucose-¹³C-3; D-(+)-Glucose-¹³C-3; Dextrose-¹³C-3	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Glucose- ¹³C-3 is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S9

D-Glucose-13C3-2 Glucose-¹³C₃-2; D-(+)-Glucose-¹³C₃-2; Dextrose-¹³C₃-2	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
D-Glucose- ¹³C₃-2 is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-144120

αGalCer-RBD	SARS-CoV	Infection
αGalCer-RBD is a self-adjuvanting lipoprotein conjugate. αGalCer-RBD induces potent immunity against SARS-CoV-2 and its variants of concern. αGalCer-RBD conjugate induces RBD-specific, cytokine-producing T cell development. αGalCer-RBD has great potential to be an effective COVID-19 vaccine candidate. α-Galactosylceramide (αGalCer) is a potent invariant natural killer T cell (iNKT) agonist . RBD: receptor-binding domain

HY-112951

ChX710 2 Publications Verification	STING	Cancer
ChX710 could prime the type I interferon response to cytosolic DNA, which induces the ISRE promoter sequence, specific cellular Interferon-Stimulated Genes (ISGs), and the phosphorylation of Interferon Regulatory Factor (IRF) 3.

HY-B1511

Cyclic AMP 5+ Cited Publications Cyclic adenosine monophosphate; Adenosine cyclic 3', 5'-monophosphate; cAMP	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Cyclic AMP (Cyclic adenosine monophosphate), adenosine triphosphate derivative, is an intracellular signaling molecule responsible for directing cellular responses to extracellular signals. Cyclic AMP is an important second messenger in many biological processes .

HY-148980

Polyinosinic acid	Toll-like Receptor (TLR)	Inflammation/Immunology
Polyinosinic acid is a single stranded homonucleic acid, which is a Toll-like Receptor 3 (TLR3) ligand. Polyinosinic acid enhances cellular immune response through TLR3 and TRIF. Polyinosinic acid has potential applications in immune regulation .

HY-B1511A

Cyclic AMP sodium 5+ Cited Publications Cyclic adenosine monophosphate sodium; Adenosine cyclic 3', 5'-monophosphate sodium; cAMP sodium; Cyclic AMP sodium	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Cyclic AMP (Cyclic adenosine monophosphate) sodium, adenosine triphosphate derivative, is an intracellular signaling molecule responsible for directing cellular responses to extracellular signals. Cyclic AMP sodium is an important second messenger in many biological processes .

HY-B0389

D-Glucose Maximum Cited Publications 16 Publications Verification Glucose; D-(+)-Glucose; Dextrose	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Others Metabolic Disease Endocrinology Cancer
D-Glucose is the naturally occurring form of glucose and the most abundant monosaccharide. D-Glucose is a critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic or abiotic stress response .

HY-D1190

DC271	RAR/RXR	Inflammation/Immunology
DC271 is a RAR agonist that can be considered a retinoid, eliciting cellular responses consistent with the endogenous retinoid ATRA and the synthetic retinoid EC23. DC271 binds to retinoid protein machinery, including CRABPII, to translocate the endogenous retinoid ATRA into the nucleus .

HY-101954

Inarigivir ORI-9020; SB-9000	HBV	Infection
Inarigivir (ORI-9020) is a dinucleotide antiviral drug that can significantly reduce liver HBV DNA in transgenic mice expressing hepatitis B virus. Inarigivir (ORI-9020) act as a RIG-I agonist to activate cellular innate immune responses .

HY-P2936

Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase, Streptomyces sp.	Phospholipase	Metabolic Disease
Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase, Streptomyces sp., a hydrolase, is involved in the sphingomyelin metabolism process. Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase hydrolyzes the conversion of sphingomyelin to phosphocholine and ceramide. Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase also plays an important role in cellular differentiation, various immune and inflammatory responses, and intracellular cholesterol trafficking and metabolism .

HY-148980A

Polyinosinic acid sodium	Toll-like Receptor (TLR)	Inflammation/Immunology
Polyinosinic acid sodium is the sodium form of Polyinosinic acid (HY-148980). Polyinosinic acid is a single stranded homonucleic acid, which is a Toll-like Receptor 3 (TLR3) ligand. Polyinosinic acid enhances cellular immune response through TLR3 and TRIF. Polyinosinic acid has potential applications in immune regulation .

HY-113313

Aldosterone 5 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease
Aldosterone is the primary mineralocorticoid. Aldosterone is a steroid hormone, and it is synthesized and secreted in response to renin-angiotensin system activation (RAS) or high dietary potassium by the zona glomerulosa (ZG) of the adrenal cortex. Aldosterone activity is dependent by the binding and activation of the cytoplasmic/nuclear mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) at cellular level .

HY-12326A

c-di-AMP disodium 2 Publications Verification Cyclic diadenylate disodium; Cyclic-di-AMP disodium	STING Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) sodium is a STING agonist, which binds to the transmembrane protein STING thereby activating the TBK3-IRF3 signaling pathway, subsequently triggering the production of type I IFN and TNF. c-di-AMP sodium is also a bacterial second messenger, which regulates cell growth, survival, and virulence, primarily within Gram-positive bacteria, and also regulates host immune response. c-di-AMP sodium acts as a potent mucosal adjuvant stimulating both humoral and cellular responses .

HY-12326B

c-di-AMP diammonium 2 Publications Verification Cyclic diadenylate diammonium; Cyclic-di-AMP diammonium	STING Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
c-di-AMP diammonium is a STING agonist, which binds to the transmembrane protein STING thereby activating the TBK3-IRF3 signaling pathway, subsequently triggering the production of type I IFN and TNF. c-di-AMP diammonium is also a bacterial second messenger, which regulates cell growth, survival, and virulence, primarily within Gram-positive bacteria, and also regulates host immune response. c-di-AMP diammonium acts as a potent mucosal adjuvant stimulating both humoral and cellular responses .

HY-12326

c-di-AMP Cyclic diadenylate; Cyclic-di-AMP	STING Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) is a STING agonist, which binds to the transmembrane protein STING thereby activating the TBK3-IRF3 signaling pathway, subsequently triggering the production of type I IFN and TNF. c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) is also a bacterial second messenger, which regulates cell growth, survival, and virulence, primarily within Gram-positive bacteria, and also regulates host immune response. c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) acts as a potent mucosal adjuvant stimulating both humoral and cellular responses .

HY-101954A

Inarigivir ammonium ORI-9020 ammonium; SB-9000 ammonium	HBV	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Inarigivir (ORI-9020) ammonium is a dinucleotide antiviral drug that can significantly reduce liver HBV DNA in transgenic mice expressing hepatitis B virus. Inarigivir (ORI-9020) ammonium acts as a RIG-I (Retinoic acid-inducible gene-I) agonist to activate cellular innate immune responses .

HY-108626

ML154 NCGC84	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	Neurological Disease
ML154 (NCGC84) is a selective, brain-penetrant and non-peptide neuropeptide S receptor (NPSR) antagonist with a pA₂ of 9.98. ML154 potently inhibits NPS-stimulated cellular calcium, cAMP, and ERK phosphorylation responses with IC₅₀ values of 36.5 nM, 22.1 nM, and 9.3 nM, respectively .

HY-147215

UC-1V150	Toll-like Receptor (TLR)	Inflammation/Immunology
UC-1V150 is a specific TLR7 (Toll-like receptor) agonist that stimulates cellular immune responses and has anti-tumor activity. UC-1V150 can be used to synthesize ISAC (Immune-Stimulating Antibody Conjugates) molecule .

HY-P0119

Lixisenatide 1 Publications Verification	GCGR MEK Akt MMP JNK	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Lixisenatide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist. Lixisenatide inhibits the inflammatory response through down regulation of proinflammatory cytokines, and blocks of cellular signaling pathways. Lixisenatide decreases atheroma plaque size and instability in Apoe ^−/− Irs ^2+/− mice by reprogramming macrophages towards an M2 phenotype, which leads to reduced inflammation .

HY-113313S1

Aldosterone-d7	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease
Aldosterone-d₇ is the deuterium labeled Aldosterone. Aldosterone is the primary mineralocorticoid. Aldosterone is a steroid hormone, and it is synthesized and secreted in response to renin-angiotensin system activation (RAS) or high dietary potassium by the zona glomerulosa (ZG) of the adrenal cortex. Aldosterone activity is dependent by the binding and activation of the cytoplasmic/nuclear mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) at cellular level[1][2].

HY-113313R

Aldosterone (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease
Aldosterone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aldosterone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aldosterone is the primary mineralocorticoid. Aldosterone is a steroid hormone, and it is synthesized and secreted in response to renin-angiotensin system activation (RAS) or high dietary potassium by the zona glomerulosa (ZG) of the adrenal cortex. Aldosterone activity is dependent by the binding and activation of the cytoplasmic/nuclear mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) at cellular level .

HY-12326R

c-di-AMP (Standard) Cyclic diadenylate (Standard); Cyclic-di-AMP (Standard)	STING Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
c-di-AMP (Standard) is the analytical standard of c-di-AMP. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) is a STING agonist, which binds to the transmembrane protein STING thereby activating the TBK3-IRF3 signaling pathway, subsequently triggering the production of type I IFN and TNF. c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) is also a bacterial second messenger, which regulates cell growth, survival, and virulence, primarily within Gram-positive bacteria, and also regulates host immune response. c-di-AMP (Cyclic diadenylate) acts as a potent mucosal adjuvant stimulating both humoral and cellular responses .

HY-W010410

Oct-1-en-3-ol	Others	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Oct-1-en-3-ol, a fatty acid fragrant, is a self-stimulating oxylipin messenger. Oct-1-en-3-ol serves as a signaling molecule in plant cellular responses, plant-herbivore interactions, and plant-plant interactions. Oct-1-en-3-ol causes dopamine neuron degeneration through disruption of dopamine handling .

HY-123942

Diprovocim 2 Publications Verification	Toll-like Receptor (TLR) TNF Receptor p38 MAPK NF-κB	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Diprovocim is a potent TLR1/TLR2 agonist. Diprovocim elicits full agonist activity in human THP-1 cells (EC₅₀=110 pM). Diprovocim stimulates the release of TNF-α from mouse macrophages (EC₅₀=1.3 nM). Diprovocim activates downstream MAPK and NF-κB signaling pathway. Diprovocim displays strong adjuvant activity in mice, particularly abetting cellular immune responses .

HY-A0183

Phosphatidylserine Phospholipids, phosphatidylserines; Serine glycerophosphatides
Phosphatidylserine is a conserved anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive signal that is highly dysregulated in the tumor microenvironment and autoimmune diseases. During apoptosis and cellular stress，the related disrupting enzymes Xkr8 and TMEM16 mediate Phosphatidylserine externalization. Phosphatidylserine externalization produces a "eat me" signal that initiates endocytosis and helps clear the body of apoptotic cells. When pathogens use Phosphatidylserine and apoptotic mimicry to evade host immune responses，targeting Phosphatidylserine strategies can stimulate immune activity .

HY-18975

I-BRD9 4 Publications Verification	Epigenetic Reader Domain	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
I-BRD9 is a selective cellular chemical probe of bromodomain-containing protein 9 (BRD9) with pIC₅₀ value of 7.3 μM. I-BRD9 has high selectivity for bromodomain and extra terminal domain (BET) family and highly homologous bromodomain-containing protein 7 (BRD7). I-BRD9 can be used to identify genes regulated by BRD9 in Kasumi-1 cells involved in oncology and immune response pathways .

HY-P99661

Inbakicept	Interleukin Related	Cancer
Inbakicept, also known as N-803 (Nogapendekin alfa inbakicept), contains the IL-15 cytokine antibody Nogapendekin alfa (HY-P99759). Inbakicept is a dimeric human IL-15 receptor alpha (IL-15 Ra) sushi domain/human IgG1 Fc fusion protein and is an IL-15 superagonist complex. Inbakicept amplifies anti-CD20 mAb-mediated NK cell responses and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). Inbakicept also increases degranulation and IFNγ production in cells .

HY-P99361

Enavatuzumab PDL192; ABT-361; Anti-TNFRSF12A/TWEAKR/CD266 Reference Antibody (enavatuzumab)	TNF Receptor	Cancer
Enavatuzumab (PDL192; ABT-361) is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting the receptor of TNF-like weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK). TWEAK (Fn14; TNFRSF12A), the natural ligand of the TWEAK receptor (TweakR), stimulates multiple cellular responses. Enavatuzumab induces tumor growth inhibition through direct TweakR signaling and antibody dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). Enavatuzumab can actively recruits and activates myeloid effectors to kill tumor cells. Enavatuzumab inhibits the growth of various human TweakR-positive cancer cell lines and xenografts in vitro and in vivo .

HY-116762

N-butyryl-L-Homocysteine thiolactone	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Quorum sensing is a regulatory system used by bacteria to control gene expression in response to increased cell density. The control of bacterial infection by quenching the quorum sensing system of bacteria is a promising research area. The expression of specific target genes, such as transcriptional regulators belonging to the LuxIR protein family, is coordinated by the synthesis of diffusible acyl homoserine lactone (AHL) molecules. N-butyryl-L-Homocysteine thio-lactone is an analog of N-butyryl-L-homoserine lactone, a small, diffusible signaling molecule involved in quorum sensing, thereby controlling gene expression and cellular metabolism . N-butyryl-L-homocysteine thiolactone induces violacein expression in Viola viola mutants that normally fail to produce AHL.

HY-144088

ZYF0033 HPK1-IN-22	MAP4K	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
ZYF0033 is effective in inhibiting hematopoietic progenitor cells HPK1, basically inhibiting MBP protein oxidation IC₅₀ 10 nM . ZYF0033 promotes anti-cancer immune response, lowers SLP76 (acid 376) oxidation. ZYF0033 Suppression 4T-1 Small mouse model with the same underlying cause, medium bulge growth length expansion DC, NK 细细和 CD107a ^{+ CD8 ⁺ T Cells, PD-1 ⁺CD8 ⁺ T Cells, TIM-3 ⁺CD8 ⁺ T Cells LAG3< sup>+}CD8 ⁺ T Cellular immersion decreases.

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L054

Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Compound Library

219 compounds

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) contributes to the production and folding of approximately one third of cellular proteins, and is thus inextricably linked to the maintenance of cellular homeostasis and the fine balance between health and disease. However, some adverse factors negatively impact ER functions and protein synthesis, resulting in the activation of Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ER stress, ERS) and unfolded protein response (UPR) signaling pathways. The UPR is triggered when ER protein folding capacity is overwhelmed by cellular demand and the UPR initially aims to restore ER homeostasis and normal cellular functions. However, if this fails, then the UPR triggers cell death. Chronic ER stress and defects in UPR signaling are emerging as key contributors to a growing list of human diseases, including diabetes, neurodegeneration and cancer.

MCE Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Compound Library contains 219 ER stress-related compounds that mainly target PERK, IRE1, ATF6, etc. MCE ER stress library is a useful tool for researching ER stress and related diseases.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-130210

Oxonol V

Fluorescent Dyes/Probes

Oxonol V is a slow-response sensitive probe for measuring cellular membrane potential.

HY-D1190

DC271	Fluorescent Dyes/Probes
DC271 is a RAR agonist that can be considered a retinoid, eliciting cellular responses consistent with the endogenous retinoid ATRA and the synthetic retinoid EC23. DC271 binds to retinoid protein machinery, including CRABPII, to translocate the endogenous retinoid ATRA into the nucleus .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-B1511A

Cyclic AMP sodium 5+ Cited Publications Cyclic adenosine monophosphate sodium; Adenosine cyclic 3', 5'-monophosphate sodium; cAMP sodium; Cyclic AMP sodium	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Cyclic AMP (Cyclic adenosine monophosphate) sodium, adenosine triphosphate derivative, is an intracellular signaling molecule responsible for directing cellular responses to extracellular signals. Cyclic AMP sodium is an important second messenger in many biological processes .

HY-116762

N-butyryl-L-Homocysteine thiolactone

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Quorum sensing is a regulatory system used by bacteria to control gene expression in response to increased cell density. The control of bacterial infection by quenching the quorum sensing system of bacteria is a promising research area. The expression of specific target genes, such as transcriptional regulators belonging to the LuxIR protein family, is coordinated by the synthesis of diffusible acyl homoserine lactone (AHL) molecules. N-butyryl-L-Homocysteine thio-lactone is an analog of N-butyryl-L-homoserine lactone, a small, diffusible signaling molecule involved in quorum sensing, thereby controlling gene expression and cellular metabolism . N-butyryl-L-homocysteine thiolactone induces violacein expression in Viola viola mutants that normally fail to produce AHL.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-106765A

Thymotrinan TFA RGH-0205 TFA; TP3 TFA	Peptides	Inflammation/Immunology
Thymotrinan (RGH-0205) TFA is a biologically active fragment of the naturally occurring thymus hormone thymopoietin and a immunomodulating peptide. Thymotrinan TFA exerts similar immunomodulatory activities to TP5 and to affect humoral as well as cellular responses .

HY-P0119

Lixisenatide 1 Publications Verification	GCGR MEK Akt MMP JNK	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Lixisenatide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist. Lixisenatide inhibits the inflammatory response through down regulation of proinflammatory cytokines, and blocks of cellular signaling pathways. Lixisenatide decreases atheroma plaque size and instability in Apoe ^−/− Irs ^2+/− mice by reprogramming macrophages towards an M2 phenotype, which leads to reduced inflammation .

HY-106765

Thymotrinan RGH-0205; TP3	Peptides	Inflammation/Immunology
Thymotrinan (RGH-0205) is a biologically active fragment of the naturally occurring thymus hormone thymopoietin and a immunomodulating peptide. Thymotrinan exerts similar immunomodulatory activities to TP5 and to affect humoral as well as cellular responses .

HY-P4705

Hymenistatin I	Peptides	Inflammation/Immunology
Hymenistatin I is a cyclic octapeptide [c-(-Pro-Pro-Tyr-Val-Pro-Leu-Ile-ile-Ile-)] with immunosuppressive activity in both humoral and cellular immune responses .

HY-P1803

Protein Kinase C Peptide Substrate PKCε; PRKCE ; Peptide Epsilon	Peptides	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Protein Kinase C Peptide Substrate is targeted to a specific cellular compartment in a manner dependent on second messengers and on specific adapter proteins in response to extracellular signals that activate G-protein-coupled receptors, tyrosine kinase receptors, or tyrosine kinase-coupled receptors. Protein Kinase C Peptide Substrate then regulates various physiological functions including the activation of nervous, endocrine, exocrine, inflammatory, and immune systems .

HY-P5509

C5aR1 antagonist peptide	Peptides	Others
C5aR1 antagonist peptide is a biological active peptide. (This linear peptide is derived from the C-terminus of the chemokine, complement fragment 5 anaphylatoxin (C5a). This peptide functions to inhibit C5a binding and function at human and rat C5a receptors. C5a is crucial to triggering cellular immune responses and its overexpression is involved in arthritis, Alzheimer’s disease, cystic fibrosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and other immunoinflammatory diseases.)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P99431

KY-1044 Alomfilimab; SAR 445256	Inhibitory Antibodies	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
KY-1044 (Alomfilimab; SAR 445256) is a fully human IgG1 antibody targeting inducible costimulatory receptor (ICOS). KY-1044 depletes ICOS ^high cells via antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) through the engagement of FcgRIIIa. KY-1044 act as a costimulatory molecule on cells expressing lower ICOS levels, such as CD8 ⁺ T_Eff cells (through FcgR-dependent clustering). KY-1044 exploit the differential expression of ICOS on T-cell subtypes to improve the intratumoral immune contexture and restore an antitumor immune response .

HY-P99276

Abagovomab Anti-Human CA-125 Recombinant Antibody	Inhibitory Antibodies	Cancer
Abagovomab (Anti-Human CA-125 Recombinant Antibody) is a murine monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibody, against the tumor-associated antigen, CA-125. Abagovomab is generated by a mouse hybridoma, can imitate the human TAA, CA-125. Abagovomab can elicit humoral and cellular immune responses against ovarian cancer (oc) .

HY-P99661

Inbakicept	Interleukin Related	Cancer
Inbakicept, also known as N-803 (Nogapendekin alfa inbakicept), contains the IL-15 cytokine antibody Nogapendekin alfa (HY-P99759). Inbakicept is a dimeric human IL-15 receptor alpha (IL-15 Ra) sushi domain/human IgG1 Fc fusion protein and is an IL-15 superagonist complex. Inbakicept amplifies anti-CD20 mAb-mediated NK cell responses and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). Inbakicept also increases degranulation and IFNγ production in cells .

HY-P99361

Enavatuzumab PDL192; ABT-361; Anti-TNFRSF12A/TWEAKR/CD266 Reference Antibody (enavatuzumab)	TNF Receptor	Cancer
Enavatuzumab (PDL192; ABT-361) is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting the receptor of TNF-like weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK). TWEAK (Fn14; TNFRSF12A), the natural ligand of the TWEAK receptor (TweakR), stimulates multiple cellular responses. Enavatuzumab induces tumor growth inhibition through direct TweakR signaling and antibody dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). Enavatuzumab can actively recruits and activates myeloid effectors to kill tumor cells. Enavatuzumab inhibits the growth of various human TweakR-positive cancer cell lines and xenografts in vitro and in vivo .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B0389S10

D-Glucose-13C
D-Glucose- ¹³C is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S8

D-Glucose-d1-4
D-Glucose-d-44 is the deuterium labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S7

D-Glucose-d1-3
D-Glucose-d-33 is the deuterium labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S6

D-Glucose-d7
D-Glucose-d₇7 is the deuterium labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S5

D-Glucose-d2
D-Glucose-d₂2 is the deuterium labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S3

D-Glucose-d1-1
D-Glucose-d-11 is the deuterium labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S14

D-Glucose-13C2
D-Glucose- ¹³C₂ is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S4

D-Glucose-d1-2
D-Glucose-d1-2 is the deuterium labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S2

D-Glucose-d12-1
D-Glucose-d₁₂-12 is the deuterium labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S11

D-Glucose-13C-1
D-Glucose- ¹³C-1 is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S12

D-Glucose-13C-2
D-Glucose- ¹³C-2 is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S16

D-Glucose-13C-4
D-Glucose- ¹³C-4 is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S18

D-Glucose-13C3-1
D-Glucose- ¹³C₃-1 is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S17

D-Glucose-13C-5
D-Glucose- ¹³C-5 is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S15

D-Glucose-13C2-4
D-Glucose- ¹³C₂-4 is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S13

D-Glucose-13C-3
D-Glucose- ¹³C-3 is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-B0389S9

D-Glucose-13C3-2
D-Glucose- ¹³C₃-2 is the ¹³C labeled D-Glucose. D-Glucose (Glucose), a monosaccharide, is an important carbohydrate in biology. D-Glucose is a carbohydrate sweetener and critical components of the general metabolism, and serve as critical signaling molecules in relation to both cellular metabolic status and biotic and abiotic stress response[1].

HY-113313S1

Aldosterone-d7

Aldosterone-d₇ is the deuterium labeled Aldosterone. Aldosterone is the primary mineralocorticoid. Aldosterone is a steroid hormone, and it is synthesized and secreted in response to renin-angiotensin system activation (RAS) or high dietary potassium by the zona glomerulosa (ZG) of the adrenal cortex. Aldosterone activity is dependent by the binding and activation of the cytoplasmic/nuclear mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) at cellular level[1][2].

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